šŸ“Š Is your Gross Margin good enough?

(Here’s how SaaS leaders keep more cash...)

WELCOME TO ISSUE NO #051

šŸ“† Today’s Rundown

Hey šŸ‘‹, hope you had a great week! I bet you missed me, but I was so busy cooking something that you’re going to love. Stay tuned for more info! šŸ‘€

In the last issue, we discussed why tracking Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) matters, and now we are moving with the next topic from Cash Flow & Expenses content.

Let’s talk about ā¬‡ļø

Gross Margin

Yes, I know it’s not flashy like revenue growth—but hear me out:

Your gross margin isn't just a number on your income statement. It's a powerful metric telling you exactly how much cash you're actually keeping from every dollar you make.

But most SaaS founders overlook it or—even worse—measure it incorrectly.

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Today, let’s get crystal clear on:

TL;DR

āš”ļø What exactly is Gross Margin?

🧮 Quick Gross Margin formula (with SaaS example)

šŸ“Œ Why Gross Margin matters (especially in SaaS)?

🚧 The BIG mistake SaaS companies make with Gross Margin

šŸŽÆ How to leverage Gross Margin for growth?

Let's dive in šŸ‘‡

āš”ļø What exactly is Gross Margin?

Gross margin (aka gross profit ratio) measures how much money you keep after subtracting the direct costs involved in delivering your SaaS product.

Simply put:

  • A 75% gross margin means you keep $0.75 out of every $1 in revenue.

  • The remaining $0.25? Those are your direct costs.

In SaaS, direct costs (COGS) typically include:

  • Cloud infrastructure (AWS, Azure, etc.)

  • Merchant processing fees (Stripe, PayPal)

  • Customer support salaries

  • Software licenses tied directly to delivery

  • Engineering salaries for product development

Here's what's NOT included:
Marketing spend, sales commissions, office rent—those fall under operational expenses.

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🧮 Quick Gross Margin formula (with SaaS example)

Here’s the simple math behind it:

Gross Margin (%) = (Revenue – COGS) Ć· Revenue Ɨ 100

Example:

  • Revenue: $1,500,000

  • COGS: $360,000

Gross Margin = ($1.5M – $360k) Ć· $1.5M Ɨ 100 = 76%

That means for every $1 your SaaS brings in, you're keeping 76 cents.
Pretty solid.

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šŸ“Œ Why Gross Margin matters (especially in SaaS)?

High gross margins show investors, VCs, and analysts that your SaaS is scalable and financially healthy.

Here’s what they’re looking for:

  • Below 70%: 🚩 Investors get nervous.

  • Around 75%: āœ… Good benchmark for most SaaS companies.

  • 80–90%+: šŸ”„ You're in best-in-class territory.

For context, the median SaaS gross margin is about 73%, but industry leaders regularly hit 80–90%.

Compare that with restaurants (~27%) or automotive (~9%), and you'll quickly see why SaaS companies are so attractive to investors.

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🚧 The BIG mistake SaaS companies make with Gross Margin

Most errors happen because founders aren't clear on what counts as COGS.

For example:

  • Customer support team exclusively supporting existing customers → Include in COGS.

  • Customer support team doing sales or marketing → Operational expenses.

Misclassifying these expenses skews your gross margin—and leads to bad strategic decisions or even investor mistrust.

Solution?

  • Clearly define COGS internally.

  • Automate calculations with financial analytics tools to avoid spreadsheet errors.

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šŸŽÆ How to leverage Gross Margin for growth?

Your gross margin isn't just a percentage—it’s a roadmap for growth.

  • High gross margin (75%+): Signals you can confidently reinvest in scaling, product improvements, and marketing.

  • Lower gross margin: Indicates potential issues with pricing, cost management, or operational efficiency.

Use your gross margin data to tell your company’s story clearly:

āœ… ā€œHere’s how efficiently we operate...ā€
āœ… ā€œHere’s exactly where we’ve improved...ā€
āœ… ā€œHere’s why investing in our SaaS is a great bet...ā€

This metric empowers you with the confidence to make growth decisions backed by data—not guesswork.

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I hope that clears things up and gives you actionable insights to level-up your SaaS financial strategy.

Got more questions on gross margin—or another SaaS finance topic? Just hit reply!

I'm here to help :)

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Aleksandar Stojanovic
Chief Finance Ninja | Fiscallion
Fractional CFO & FP&A Boutique Consultancy

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